Patient's question:
The day before yesterday, I had an electroencephalogram (EEG) done for my 1.5-year-old child, and the results came back. The doctor said there were shortwave phenomena, which could be a sign of epilepsy. Could you please explain the difference between (climacteric syndrome) and epilepsy? The day before yesterday, another 24-hour EEG was performed, and it also showed shortwave activity.Doctor's answer:
The treatment methods for pediatric epilepsy include:1. Medication treatment: The preferred method for treating pediatric epilepsy, generally using monotherapy. If the condition is not well-controlled, it can be increased to two or three medications. It is essential to maintain adequate dosage and duration of treatment, and dosage adjustments should be made under the guidance of a doctor. Never reduce, stop, or change medication on your own to avoid worsening the condition.
2. Surgical treatment: For patients whose seizures are not well-controlled after standardized medication treatment, surgical intervention should be promptly considered. After surgery, it is still necessary to take antiepileptic medication for a period. This includes focal resection, neuromodulation, and other procedures. Specific medication should be determined based on clinical evaluation and consultation with a doctor.