Why does cervical inflammation lead to female infertility?

Patient's question:

Why does cervical inflammation lead to female infertility?

Doctor's answer:

Analysis of the condition: Hello! Cervicitis is not the main cause of infertility, but it does have a certain impact on pregnancy. Suggestions: The effect of cervicitis on pregnancy is mainly due to one aspect: excessive and viscous cervical secretions can block the cervix, making it difficult for sperm to penetrate and preventing them from reaching the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes smoothly. On the other hand, the increased number of white blood cells in cervicitis can engulf or kill sperm, leading to a decrease in sperm count or motility.

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