What are the general tests required for male infertility?

Patient's question:

My university classmate, who is also my close friend, found a great job after graduating from college and also a very beautiful wife. Now their child is already five years old. I got married earlier than him, but I currently don't have any children. I don't know if it's my problem or my wife's problem.

Doctor's answer:

Hello, the examination items for male infertility include:
1. Medical history review: Through inquiring about past medical history, we can understand previous examination and treatment records. The patient needs to cooperate actively.
2. Testicular biopsy: Used to detect azoospermia or oligozoospermia.
3. Physical examination: Includes:
- Penile examination;
- Urethral examination;
- Prostate examination;
- Testicular examination;
- Epididymal examination.
It is recommended that you visit a regular hospital for a comprehensive examination to identify the cause and receive targeted treatment. During treatment, it is advisable to take Jinghuasusu or Kaibei Protein Zinc Selenium Chewing Tablets to comprehensively improve sperm quality, the number of normal-shaped sperm, motility, semen volume, semen liquefaction, and other sperm indicators, thereby increasing the success rate of pregnancy.
Additionally, quit smoking and drinking, avoid spicy and irritating foods, and maintain a balanced diet.

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