What is the difference between amblyopia and myopia?

Patient's question:

Male, 10 years old, has noticed recently that the child likes to watch TV with his head tilted. He always squints when watching TV. Later, a hospital examination revealed mild myopia and strabismus. What is the difference between amblyopia and myopia?

Doctor's answer:

Myopia is merely a problem with vision, and it can be restored to normal after wearing glasses or undergoing myopia surgery. On the other hand, amblyopia is a problem with visual function, which is relatively more serious. However, if amblyopia is detected early and treated promptly, it can also be cured. Currently, patients are advised to actively cooperate with their doctors to prevent missing the best treatment window. Different causes lead to different symptoms, and patients need to seek systematic and standardized examinations at reputable tertiary hospitals as soon as possible based on their specific conditions to receive targeted treatment. Additionally, patients should maintain a regular schedule, take precautions against cold, eat light and soft foods, ensure good ventilation, and drink plenty of warm water daily.

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