What medication should be taken for vaginitis?

Patient's question:

What medication should be taken for vaginitis?

Doctor's answer:

Vaginitis is a silent and often unspoken pain for many women. After developing vaginitis, it is important to get a clear diagnosis. Sometimes both partners need to take medication, and symptomatic treatment under the guidance of an experienced physician is the best approach. Vaginitis is generally caused by the following factors.
Trichomoniasis
Caused by the pathogen Trichomonas vaginalis, it is transmitted through sexual contact or indirect transmission (such as through public baths, swimming pools, clothing, bedding, contaminated medical devices, etc.). The main symptoms include itching of the external genitalia, increased vaginal discharge, which may be light yellow and foamy. In severe cases, the discharge may contain blood. It may also cause a burning sensation, pain during intercourse, and, if accompanied by urinary tract infection, frequent urination, painful urination, or even hematuria.
Treatment typically involves oral metronidazole and the vaginal insertion of tinidazole suppositories, with a course of 7–10 days. Additionally, a 1

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