How can you determine if you are pregnant as early as possible?

Patient's question:

Medical Description: Female, 29 years old. Menstruation from July 5th to July 12th. My periods are not very regular, so I used an ultrasound to check ovulation, estimating it to be around early August. Now it's August 14th, and I haven't had my period yet. According to my usual cycle, it should already be delayed by 2 days. How can I quickly determine if I'm pregnant?
History of Treatment and Effects: On July 12th, I took an early morning urine pregnancy test, but it was negative.
What kind of help I need: Professional guidance on how to quickly determine if I'm pregnant, and how blood tests work.

Doctor's answer:

If your menstrual cycle is usually regular and suddenly stops, it often suggests that you might be pregnant. Amenorrhea is the earliest and most important sign of pregnancy in women of reproductive age. In the second trimester of pregnancy, half of the women may experience early pregnancy symptoms such as decreased appetite, picky eating, aversion to greasy food, nausea, vomiting, bloating, constipation, dizziness, fatigue, and drowsiness. Severe cases may develop symptoms such as dry mouth and dry skin, indicating dehydration.
The usage of early pregnancy test strips is as follows: Hold the urine dropper, and drop 3 drops of urine 3 cm above the urine well at the bottom of the test strip downward. The results of the test strip are:
Negative (-): Only one purplish-red band appears in the control area (C), and no purplish-red band appears in the test area (T). This indicates that you are not pregnant.
Positive (+): Two purplish-red bands appear. One is in the test area (T), and the other is in the control area (C). This indicates that you are pregnant.
Invalid: No purplish-red band appears in the control area (C), indicating incorrect operation or deterioration of the test strip.

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