Does taking birth control pills have a significant impact on menstruation?

Patient's question:

Doctor, my menstrual cycle has been all over the place these last two months. There's always a little bit every day, and it has a slight odor. When it does come, it's much less than usual. I took emergency contraception in October, and could it still be affecting me now? What should I do? Also, I've been having frequent dizziness lately, and my vision gets a bit blurry when I look at something for too long.

Doctor's answer:

Hello, taking emergency contraception after sexual activity generally prevents pregnancy, but it can easily lead to menstrual disorders and abnormalities. If your period is delayed and hasn't arrived within a week, it's normal, possibly due to stress, tension, or taking emergency contraception. Please relax, avoid fatigue, and strengthen nutrition. Continue monitoring. If it still hasn't arrived after more than a week, it's recommended to use a pregnancy test.

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