Patient's question:
A few days ago, my workplace had a free gynecological health check-up, and I participated. The result showed that I had uterine polyps. At the time, I didn't quite believe it. Later, I went to the hospital for a comprehensive examination, and the results confirmed that I really had uterine polyps.Doctor's answer:
Hello, uterine polyps, also known as cervical polyps, are a common gynecological condition and a type of chronic cervical inflammation. They are caused by inflammatory stimulation leading to the hyperplasia of the endometrial tissue of the cervix. The uterus has a tendency to expel foreign objects, causing the hyperplastic mucosa to gradually protrude from its base toward the external cervical os, forming polypoid changes. Therefore, they are also called cervical endometrial polyps. Most are benign, but larger polyps may occasionally cause minor vaginal bleeding or bleeding during sexual intercourse or when straining during a bowel movement.If inflammation is present, infection must be controlled first. If bleeding occurs, the priority is to stop the bleeding, and surgery should be performed only after the inflammation is under control. For women experiencing cervical polyps around menopause, the polyps should be sent for pathological examination after surgical removal. If malignant changes are detected, early treatment measures must be taken.
This condition is prone to recurrence, so regular follow-up examinations every three months are recommended after surgery. Pay attention to hygiene and promptly treat endometrial inflammation. Early diagnosis, active treatment, and proper follow-up are crucial for managing this disease.