Pre-pregnancy checkup: What tests are needed?

Patient's question:

Got married for a year, want to have a baby, planning to do a pre-pregnancy check-up. What tests are needed for a pre-pregnancy check-up?

Doctor's answer:

1. Reproductive System: Through routine screening of leukorrhea for trichomoniasis, candidiasis, mycoplasma and chlamydia infections, vaginal inflammation, as well as sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) like gonorrhea and syphilis. If you have gynecological diseases, such as STDs, it is best to undergo complete treatment before pregnancy, otherwise it may lead to risks such as miscarriage and preterm labor. This is a routine vaginal discharge test, and most women will not feel any discomfort. However, relaxing during the test can make you less sensitive.
  2. Gynecological Endocrinology: Includes 6 items such as follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone. It is mainly used to diagnose ovary-related diseases such as menstrual disorders.
  3. Urinalysis: Helps in the early diagnosis of kidney diseases. A 10-month pregnancy puts a great strain on the mother's renal system, as the body's metabolism increases, which can exacerbate the burden on the kidneys.

📌 Related Posts