Why haven't you been pregnant without any contraception?

Patient's question:

Hello, I haven't been using contraception for 6 months, but I still haven't gotten pregnant. I've been very anxious. Should I go to the hospital for a check-up right away, or should I wait and see? Thank you

Doctor's answer:

Infertile couples who have been living together for more than one year, have normal sexual life, and have not taken any contraceptive measures are referred to as infertile. Fertilization is a complex physiological process that requires the following conditions:
1. Normal ovulation by the ovaries
2. Normal semen containing normal sperm
3. The meeting and combination of eggs and sperm in the fallopian tubes to form a zygote
4. The smooth transport of the zygote into the uterine cavity
5. The endometrium is fully prepared to support the implantation of the zygote.
If any of these steps are abnormal, fertilization can be hindered. The reasons for infertility may be related to the female, the male, or both. It is recommended to go to the hospital for a detailed examination to identify the cause and receive targeted treatment!