What is the small lump next to the nipple

Patient's question:

There is a small bump next to the nipple that has been scratched and is bleeding

Doctor's answer:

Hello, breast cancer is one of the main malignant tumors that endanger women's health. Each year, more than one million women worldwide suffer from breast cancer. Men can also develop breast cancer, but the chance of men getting breast cancer is 100 times less than women. The most common site of breast cancer occurrence is the outer upper part of the breast. Early-stage breast cancer may show no symptoms, while advanced-stage breast cancer may present as breast lumps, predominantly located in the outer upper part. These lumps are hard and tough, with unclear boundaries, no encapsulation, and minimal mobility when pushed. Most of them are painless, but the nipple may retract, deviate, or secrete yellow or bloody fluid 2-3 centimeters away from the nipple, accompanied by cancerous eczematous changes. As an adjuvant treatment, Panax notoginseng saponins Rh2 can be taken according to need to enhance treatment efficacy, alleviate patient suffering, and improve quality of life.

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