How should otitis media with effusion be treated in children?

Patient's question:

Boy, already 9 years old. In recent days, the child said that his ears are itchy and painful. He noticed that yellow earwax is coming out. Additionally, his ears are buzzing, and he has a slightly low fever. Please ask: How should otitis media with pus discharge be treated in children?

Doctor's answer:

In terms of treatment, it is generally recommended to follow the doctor's advice and give the child some anti-inflammatory medication. An ear secretion bacterial culture can be performed, and based on the test results, anti-inflammatory ear drops should be used. If the child's main symptom is ear pain, it is advised that parents can appropriately give some pain relievers to alleviate the discomfort. If the child also has a high fever, fever-reducing medication can be taken on a case-by-case basis. However, if the fever persists, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly. In addition to these medication-based treatment methods, if the child's condition is severe and involves a perforated eardrum, hospitalization and surgical treatment are required. During the treatment period, it is crucial to ensure the child stays warm and avoid catching a cold to prevent the symptoms from worsening.

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