How to diagnose and treat ear pain from otitis media in children

Patient's question:

My male child is 4 years old. This week, he has been experiencing some ear pain. In the morning, I noticed that the earwax was purulent, a bit yellow, and accompanied by some low fever. Please advise: How should otitis media, which causes ear pain in children, be diagnosed and treated?

Doctor's answer:

Treatment for pediatric otitis media can involve symptomatic medications based on the child's symptoms. While taking medication, local treatments can also be applied, such as anti-inflammatory ear drops. Pain relievers can be given depending on the child's condition, especially when ear pain is severe, to help alleviate discomfort. If the child also has a high fever, they can be given fever-reducing medication as needed. However, if the fever persists, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly. These are some common treatment methods. But if the child exhibits symptoms of a tympanic membrane perforation, they should be taken to the hospital for surgical treatment. During the treatment period, it is important to keep the child warm to prevent further worsening of symptoms due to catching a cold.

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