Patient's question:
I got married last year. Recently, I've been experiencing lower abdominal pain, especially during my period. I'm very worried about it affecting my fertility, and I'm also extremely sensitive to cold and coldness. How can I deal with menstrual cramps?Doctor's answer:
Dysmenorrhea occurs due to excessively high levels of prostaglandin synthesis in the endometrium, leading to abnormal uterine contractions. Clinically, it is classified as primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea. It is a common gynecological condition. Primary dysmenorrhea typically occurs within the first year after menarche, without pelvic organic lesions, and is also referred to as functional dysmenorrhea, such as psychological factors, uterine maldevelopment, or excessive anteroposterior flexion of the uterus. Secondary dysmenorrhea usually occurs more than 2 years after menarche and is caused by pelvic organic lesions, such as: 1. Pelvic inflammation, adnexitis, or parametritis. 2. Endometriosis or adenomyosis of the uterus. 3. Uterine fibroids. Therefore, it is recommended that you visit a regular hospital for examination to confirm the cause and receive symptomatic treatment. Oral ibuprofen and Xiaoyao Pill can help alleviate the pain. Wish you good health!