What is the matter with this illness?

Patient's question:

Due to the hysterectomy performed in 2008 for uterine fibroids, she often experiences bloating and pain from both sides of the lower abdomen to the kidneys.

Doctor's answer:

Hello, uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors in the female reproductive system, with a very low risk of malignancy. Their etiology may be related to excessively high estrogen levels in the body and long-term estrogen stimulation. Generally, they are asymptomatic, but some may present with vaginal bleeding, palpable abdominal masses, and compression symptoms, among others. Treatment depends on the specific situation. Small fibroids usually do not require treatment, but if they are large (diameter greater than 6 cm) and symptomatic, surgical treatment is recommended.

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