Ear pain from otitis media in children - How should it be treated?

Patient's question:

A 3-year-old girl, who has just started attending kindergarten, recently told me her ears are a bit painful. Additionally, yellow earwax has been leaking out, and she's experiencing a buzzing sensation in her ears, along with a slight fever. Please advise on how to treat ear pain due to otitis media in children.

Doctor's answer:

Currently, in clinical practice, the treatment of otitis media in children primarily involves antibiotics. Symptomatic medications can be used based on the child's symptoms, and the effectiveness is quite good. Local medication can be administered, such as using anti-inflammatory ear drops. If the child's ear pain is severe, appropriate pain-relieving medication should be given. If the child also has a high fever, antipyretic drugs can be taken as needed. However, if the fever persists, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly. If the patient exhibits severe symptoms, such as a perforated eardrum, surgical treatment in a hospital is required. Parents should also pay attention to preventive measures to avoid recurrent otitis media.

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