How should otitis media with yellow discharge in children be diagnosed and treated?

Patient's question:

A 3-year-old girl has just started attending kindergarten. Recently, she has been complaining of ear pain. I noticed that sometimes there is yellow fluid leaking from her ear. Additionally, she seems to have no appetite and feels very weak. Please advise on the appropriate treatment for otitis media with yellow fluid discharge in children.

Doctor's answer:

Generally speaking, if it is otitis media in children, such as antibiotics can be given to the child, which is quite effective. Besides systemic medication, local treatment can also be performed using anti-inflammatory ear drops. If the child's ear pain and yellow discharge symptoms are severe, it is recommended to use some pain relievers to alleviate the symptoms. Additionally, if the child has a fever, some fever-reducing medications can be taken. In cases of high fever, it is still recommended to seek medical attention as soon as possible. If the patient develops severe symptoms, such as a perforated eardrum, it is necessary to go to the hospital for surgical treatment in a timely manner. During the treatment period, it is important to ensure the child is kept warm to prevent further worsening of the symptoms due to cold.

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