What are the reasons for menstrual irregularities for half a year?

Patient's question:

Recently, I've been feeling uncomfortable in my lower abdomen. This morning, I took a pregnancy test with a test strip and it came back negative. I went to the hospital for a transvaginal ultrasound, which showed an endometrial thickness of 16mm with no visible gestational sac echoes. A depth of 22mm liquid dark area was observed in the rectouterine pouch.

Doctor's answer:

Endocrine disorders, gynecological inflammation, abnormal ovarian function, tumors, and endometrial lesions can all cause changes in menstruation. You should come to the hospital as soon as possible and have an expert conduct a comprehensive examination. Because menstrual disorders are often a sign of many gynecological inflammatory conditions, it must be taken seriously. If treatment is not timely, it can lead to severe consequences such as infertility and malignancy. The occurrence of menstrual disorders not only affects a woman's physical health but can also lead to the emergence of gynecological diseases. Therefore, it is best to undergo an ultrasound examination in the gynecology department of the hospital to identify the cause and receive targeted treatment. In daily life, you should drink more water and pay attention to personal hygiene.

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