How to diagnose and treat a child's otitis media with yellow fluid discharge

Patient's question:

Boy, just turned 5 years old. Recently, his ears have been a bit painful. Additionally, I noticed that the earwax is purulent, slightly yellow, and accompanied by some low fever. Please ask: How should otitis media with yellow discharge from the ear be treated?

Doctor's answer:

Antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs are the current methods and medications used in clinical treatment of pediatric otitis media. Parents can choose based on symptoms. Bacterial culture of ear secretions can be conducted, and anti-inflammatory ear drops can be used according to the test results. For children with prominent ear pain symptoms, analgesic medications can be applied. If the child has a high fever, fever-reducing medication should be used cautiously. If the condition is severe, it is necessary to seek medical attention promptly. If the child develops a tympanic membrane perforation, it is recommended to go to the hospital for surgical treatment as soon as possible. During treatment, it is important to ensure the child receives adequate nutrition, with a diet focused on light foods. Rest should also be emphasized to avoid fatigue.

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