How to diagnose and treat a child's otitis media with yellow earwax

Patient's question:

A 3-year-old girl just started kindergarten. This week, her ears have been a bit painful, and she has a lot of yellow earwax. Additionally, her appetite is poor, and her throat feels uncomfortable. Please ask: How should otitis media with yellow earwax be diagnosed and treated in children?

Doctor's answer:

If a child gets otitis media, anti-inflammatory drugs can be used symptomatically. Additionally, local treatment can be performed, such as using anti-inflammatory ear drops for the child. For children with obvious earache symptoms, pain-relieving medication can be used. If the child also has a high fever, fever-reducing medication can be taken as needed. However, if the fever persists, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly. If the child develops a tympanic membrane perforation, it is recommended to go to the hospital as soon as possible for surgical treatment. During treatment, it is also important to ensure the child follows a light diet, strengthens nutritional intake, and helps promote early recovery.

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