How should children with otitis media and ear fullness and pain be diagnosed and treated?

Patient's question:

Boy, just turned 3 years old. This week, the child has been scratching his ears and complaining of itching. Upon observation, there is a lot of yellow earwax, and it seems he has no appetite and feels very weak. Please ask: How should middle ear infection with ear pain and fullness be diagnosed and treated?

Doctor's answer:

It is recommended that parents choose appropriate antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs for their children under the guidance of a doctor, which can alleviate inflammatory symptoms. Local medications can also be used, such as using anti-inflammatory ear drops for the child. If the child has severe ear pain, it is advised to provide pain relief medication based on the situation. If the child has a fever, one can administer fever-reducing medication or seek immediate medical attention by taking the child to the hospital. In addition to these treatment methods, if the child's condition is severe and involves a ruptured eardrum, surgical treatment in a hospital is necessary. During the treatment period, it is important to provide the child with adequate nutrition, with a diet primarily consisting of light and easy-to-digest foods. Rest is also crucial, and fatigue should be avoided.

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