Can taking emergency contraception cause infertility?

Patient's question:

I am currently not divorced from my boyfriend and plan to get divorced next year. Recently, I had sexual intercourse with my boyfriend and took emergency contraception. It is said that this medication can cause infertility in women if not taken.

Doctor's answer:

A very small amount of emergency contraceptive pills will never cause infertility. Emergency contraceptive pills are generally taken within 72 hours after intercourse. However, it varies from person to person, so it is necessary to carefully observe the next menstrual cycle. But emergency contraception only applies to the current unprotected sexual activity and is ineffective for future sexual activity. If you do not use contraception during intercourse, there is still a possibility of pregnancy. It is better to use other contraceptive methods and avoid taking emergency pills frequently.

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