Patient's question:
Is an ovarian cyst the same as an ovarian teratoma? Abdominal massDoctor's answer:
Differences in ovarian cysts manifest as mild lower abdominal pain, a palpable mass, accompanied by an increase in leukorrhea (vaginal discharge), which becomes yellow and foul-smelling. The menstrual flow may be excessive or insufficient, and in severe cases, it can lead to severe abdominal pain. This condition can be diagnosed through gynecological examinations or careful ultrasound imaging. Ovarian cysts can affect the menopausal function of the ovaries, leading to ovulation disorders and infertility, as well as early miscarriages. The treatment for ovarian cysts typically involves surgical removal, but most patients are reluctant to undergo this procedure due to high costs, scarring, and the likelihood of recurrence at the original site or the development of new cysts on the opposite side. If the ovaries are damaged, it can disrupt the development, maturation, and release of eggs, resulting in infertility.