What tests should be done for the diagnosis of female infertility

Patient's question:

What tests should women with infertility undergo? Recently, I've been experiencing lower abdominal pain, especially during my period, and I'm very worried it might affect fertility. Additionally, I feel extremely cold and fear the cold. What could be the reason?

Doctor's answer:

Hello, pregnancy is a complex process. It requires:
1. Normal menstruation and normal egg quality.
2. ( means "open and unobstructed") to allow sperm and eggs to pass through and combine.
3. The endometrium to reach a certain thickness to fully support the implantation of the fertilized egg.
4. Normal sperm quality, quantity, and motility for delivery.
It is recommended to conduct:
- A six-hormone level test.
- Tubal fluid infusion to check the patency of the fallopian tubes.
- A B-type magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) test to examine the condition of the uterine appendages.
- A semen analysis for the male partner.
Only then can the cause of infertility be determined and targeted treatment be provided.
Female infertility is an easily occurring gynecological disease. During treatment,

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