What are the signs of immunological infertility?

Patient's question:

Female, already 30 years old this year, but has been dating her husband for many years without getting pregnant. Now, after examination, it was found to be her problem, and she is very distressed and self-blaming. Please ask: What are the signs of immune infertility?

Doctor's answer:

1. Autoimmune: This occurs when male sperm, seminal fluid, or female eggs and reproductive tract secretions, along with hormones, enter the surrounding tissues of the reproductive tract, triggering an autoimmune response in the body. This leads to the production of additional antibodies, which can affect sperm vitality or follicle maturation and menopause.
2. Isoimmune: This refers to the scenario where the sperm or seminal fluid of the male acts as an antigen, leading to the production of antibodies in the female body. These antibodies cause sperm agglutination or loss of motility. Generally, women do not exhibit an autoimmune response, but approximately 15%–18% of infertile women have anti-sperm antibodies.
Hello! There are several causes of immunological infertility. We recommend that you visit a local professional infertility hospital for comprehensive and thorough testing to identify the underlying cause and receive targeted treatment. This will help avoid missing the optimal window for treatment.

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