Patient's question:
Female, 32 years old. Recently, she has found that her private area is always itchy and feels hot, as if it were being burned. Is this a sign of inflammation? Please ask: How should one treat vulvitis?Doctor's answer:
Vaginitis is a common gynecological inflammation in women, primarily characterized by inflammation of the external genital skin and mucosa, which is stimulated by secretions. The causes include irritation from vaginal discharge, urine, poor hygiene of the external genitalia, and pathogens such as fungi, trichomonas, and other sexually transmitted diseases. The following three reasons can all lead to the development of vaginitis:Chemical irritation: Contact with detergents, synthetic clothing, or neglecting local hygiene and ventilation can cause allergic inflammation of the external genitalia.
Hormonal factors: Postmenopausal women, due to the decline in ovarian function, reduced estrogen levels, and atrophy of the external genital epithelium, are more prone to vaginitis.
Systemic diseases: Certain chronic systemic diseases, such as diabetes, anemia, leukemia, and vitamin deficiency disorders, can also be underlying causes.