Chemical Safety Production Technology

Author: Chen Xingyong
Publisher:
Publishing Date: 2005-05-01
Features: Introduction This textbook is revised based on the original content of "Chemical Industry Safety Production Knowledge" in accordance with the teaching plan and requirements of the chemical industry. It is one of the production internship textbooks for chemical industry professionals, aiming to enable learners to master chemical industry safety production knowledge and safe operation skills. The book includes six chapters: Labor Protection and Safety Production, Fire and Explosion Prevention Technology, Dust and Poison Prevention Technology, Anti-Static Technology, Electrical Safety Technology, and Pressure Vessel Safety Technology. It elaborates on the basic principles and tasks of chemical industry safety production, the basic principles and tasks of achieving safety production, as well as the measures and technical requirements and operational training for fire prevention, explosion prevention, dust and poison prevention, anti-static, electrical safety, and pressure vessel safety. Review questions are provided after each section. This book can be used for production internship teaching in chemical, mechanical, electrical, and instrumentation disciplines, and can also serve as a reference for relevant engineering technicians and technical workers, or as a training textbook for working professionals.
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Labor Protection and Safety Production
Section 1 Labor Protection and Its Work Content
1.1 Concept of Labor Protection
1.2 Tasks and Work Content of Labor Protection
1.3 Significance of Labor Protection
Review Questions
Section 2 Basic Principles of Safety Production and Measures to Achieve Safety Production
2.1 Basic Principles of Safety Production
2.2 Basic Tasks of Safety Production
2.3 Measures to Achieve Safety Production
Review Questions
Chapter 2 Fire and Explosion Prevention Technology
Section 1 Combustion
1.1 Combustion Conditions and Process
1.2 Combustion Forms
1.3 Combustion Speed and Heat Value
Review Questions
Section 2 Explosion
2.1 Explosion and Its Classification
2.2 Explosion Limits
2.3 Fire and Explosion Hazardous Materials and Common Fire and Explosion Accidents
2.4 Safety Measures for Fire and Explosion Prevention
Review Questions
Section 3 Firefighting Technology
3.1 Basic Methods of Firefighting and Selection of Firefighting Measures
3.2 Selection and Use of Firefighting Agents
3.3 Operational Training for Common Firefighting Equipment
Review Questions
Chapter 3 Dust and Poison Prevention Technology
Section 1 Classification and Sources of Dust and Poisonous Substances
1.1 Classification of Dust and Poisonous Substances
1.2 Sources of Dust and Poisonous Substances
Review Questions
Section 2 Pathways of Dust and Poisonous Substances Entering the Human Body and Their Hazards
2.1 Pathways of Dust and Poisonous Substances Entering the Human Body
2.2 Hazards of Dust and Poisonous Substances to the Human Body
2.3 Toxicity of Raw Materials, Semi-Finished Products, and Finished Products
2.4 Factors Affecting the Hazards of Dust and Poisonous Substances
Review Questions
Section 3 Technical Measures to Prevent and Reduce Dust and Poisonous Substances
3.1 Strengthening the Management of Regulations and Systems for Dust and Poison Prevention
3.2 Technical Measures for Dust and Poison Prevention
Review Questions
Section 4 Correct Use of Dust and Poison Protective Equipment and Operational Training
4.1 Respiratory Organ Protective Equipment
4.2 Head and Face Protective Equipment
4.3 Protective Clothing
4.4 Operational Training for Dust and Poison Protective Equipment
Review Questions
Section 5 Prevention and Treatment of Occupational Poisoning and First Aid for Poisoning
5.1 Prevention and Treatment of Common Occupational Poisoning
5.2 First Aid Methods for Poisoning
5.3 On-Site Rescue for Acute Poisoning
5.4 Operational Training for On-Site First Aid Techniques
Review Questions
Chapter 4 Anti-Static Technology
Section 1 Industrial Electrostatic Generation
1.1 Industrial Electrostatic
1.2 Factors Related to Electrostatic Generation
1.3 Process of Electrostatic Generation in Different States
1.4 Human Body Charging
Review Questions
Section 2 Characteristics and Hazards of Electrostatic
2.1 Characteristics of Electrostatic
2.2 Hazards of Electrostatic
Review Questions
Section 3 Elimination of Electrostatic Hazards
3.1 Conditions for Electrostatic-Induced Fire and Explosion
3.2 Basic Approaches to Eliminate Electrostatic
3.3 Human Body Anti-Static Measures
3.4 Electrostatic Testing
Review Questions
Chapter 5 Electrical Safety Technology
Section 1 Anti-Electrocution
1.1 Causes of Electrocution
1.2 Hazards of Electrocution to the Human Body
1.3 Types of Electrocution
1.4 Main Factors Affecting the Degree of Electrocution Hazard
1.5 Measures to Prevent Electrocution
1.6 Safety Measures for Anti-Electrocution During Power Outage and Live Work
1.7 Electrocution First Aid
Review Questions
Section 2 Electrical Fire and Explosion Prevention
2.1 Requirements for Electrical Safety Technology in Chemical Enterprises
2.2 Causes of Electrical Fire and Explosion
2.3 Types and Markings of Explosion-Proof Electrical Equipment
Review Questions
Section 3 Lightning Protection
3.1 Lightning Phenomena and Hazards
3.2 Classification of Lightning
3.3 Classification and Uses of Lightning Protection Devices
Review Questions
Chapter 6 Pressure Vessel Safety Technology
Section 1 Basic Concepts of Pressure Vessel Safety Technology
1.1 Erosion, Corrosion, Fatigue, and Creep
1.2 Mechanical Properties of Steel
1.3 Classification of Pressure Vessels
Review Questions
Section 2 Safety Accessories of Pressure Vessels
2.1 General Requirements for Safety Accessories of Pressure Equipment
2.2 Selection, Installation, and Use of Safety Accessories of Pressure Vessels
2.3 Inspection of Pressure Vessels
Review Questions
Section 3 Safety Technology of Industrial Boilers
3.1 Water Quality Requirements for Industrial Boilers
3.2 Safe Operation of Industrial Boilers
3.3 Shutdown and Maintenance of Boilers
Review Questions
Section 4 Safety Technology of Gas Cylinders
4.1 Safe Use of Gas Cylinders
4.2 Measures to Prevent Overcharging of Gas Cylinders
Review Questions