Xunzi - Fragments of A Fragrant Book

Author: Xunzi (Warring States Period), edited and annotated by Liu Qi
Publisher:
Publishing Date: 2004-07-01
Features:▼Complete Content▼Sandalwood Aroma▼Compact and Lightweight▼Original Illustrations▼Portable
The book Xunzi consists of thirty-two chapters, compiled by Liu Xiang during the Han Dynasty. It is generally believed that the first twenty-six chapters were written by Xun Qing himself. This book was compiled by Xun Kuang in his later years to summarize the Hundred Schools of Thought prevalent at the time and his own academic ideas. It represents the final summary and integration of the splendid pre-Qin culture. Xunzi synthesized ideas from various schools, widely adopted their rational components, and innovatively revitalized Confucian thought, making it even more grand and extensive.
Xunzi was a key figure in the Confucian school after Mencius. He was highly knowledgeable and one of the most outstanding scholars of his time, offering unique insights into the Hundred Schools of Thought. King Xiang of Qi once honored him as his teacher. He held the position of a high-ranking official three times and became a highly respected figure in his era. He had numerous disciples, including famous names like Li Si, Han Feizi, Fu Qiu Bo, and Mao Heng.
Xunzi revered ritual and propriety while advocating for legalism, which clearly reflects the gradual convergence of Confucianism and Legalism. His ideas laid the foundation for the ruling ideology of the following millennia—the principle of "externally Confucian, internally Legalist"—which became the essence of how successive dynasties governed their states. Historical records state that during Fan Qian's tenure as prime minister of Qin (266–255 BCE), Xunzi visited Qin and met King Zhao of Qin.
When the Marquis Ying (Fan Qian) asked Xunzi, "What did you see in Qin?" Xunzi replied: "The land is strong," "the people are simple," "officials are disciplined," and "scholars and officials are wise and impartial." The court "handles all affairs swiftly without delay," and the governance is "excellent." This vividly expressed his stance.
The book Xunzi is like a gentle, erudite old scholar, tirelessly teaching and eloquently speaking, allowing you to achieve spiritual growth and inner joy in a relaxed atmosphere. At the same time, it encourages quiet reflection, gradually refining and purifying your mind.