Comparison of Classical Gardens in China and Japan

Author: Liu Tingfeng
Publisher:
Publish Date: 2003-07-01
Features: This article conducts an in-depth exploration from a comparative perspective on six aspects of classical gardens in China and Japan: environment, types, history, philosophy, techniques, and tourism, summarizing the similarities and differences between the classical gardens of the two countries. It proposes concepts such as the mountain and water types of garden environments, continental and island types, literary and martial types of garden styles, gradual and abrupt changes in garden history, the (Heaven-M Humanity) and (Humanity) philosophies, Confucian and Buddhist thoughts, benevolent and wise types, as well as the placement of rocks and architectural styles, central axis and radial types, quiet contemplation and leisurely residence, circular and boat-based tourism in classical gardens of China and Japan. This book is a significant work in comparative garden studies, offering strong guidance for garden research and innovative thinking.