King of England: Elizabeth Queen and Her Country

Author: William Shawcross
Publisher:
Publish Date: 2004-04-01
Features: In 1558, England saw the emergence of a "Queen Elizabeth." This last Tudor monarch (1558-1603) ascended the throne amid perilous circumstances. Over her 45-year reign, relying on the bourgeoisie and the new aristocracy, she strengthened autocratic rule, rapidly expanding Britain's power and laying the foundation for its later dominance in modern history. As a woman, Elizabeth I was renowned for her dignity, sternness, and resilience, remaining unmarried throughout her life, earning the title "Virgin Queen." Nearly 400 years later, England witnessed the rise of its second "Queen Elizabeth." However, with the passage of time, the post-war world saw traditional notions fading and republican ideals gaining wider acceptance, and even the conservative British monarchy was no exception. Facing these intense transformations and upheavals, how would the hereditary sovereigns adapt? Under a constitutional monarchy, could the queen still maintain the dignity, sternness, and resilience of her ancestors? How long would the fairy-tale realities of the royal family and monarchy endure? The book collects many precious photographs of the queen and the royal family. Notably, it shows how, over the 50 years of her reign as head of the Commonwealth, Elizabeth continuously adjusted and transformed herself and the monarchy to align with societal changes. Through narratives and reflections on various aspects of the queen as a public figure—including her relationships with successive prime ministers—William Shawcross presents a portrait of Elizabeth's unwavering strength amidst storms. Her determination, composure, and grace have earned her the respect and admiration of the entire nation.