Patient's question:
Hemolytic disease of the newborn, can it be cured? If it is still type B, does it not necessarily lead to hemolytic disease of the newborn?Doctor's answer:
Hello, neonatal hemolytic disease refers to hemolysis caused by the destruction of fetal and neonatal red blood cells due to an immune reaction. This occurs when there is an incompatibility in blood types between the mother and fetus, and maternal IgG antibodies against fetal red blood cells enter the fetal circulation through the placenta. Prenatal treatment options include plasma exchange for the pregnant woman, intrauterine blood transfusion, and considering premature delivery. Postnatal treatment includes exchange transfusion, phototherapy, correcting anemia, and symptomatic treatment. Additionally, active treatment and management of jaundice are necessary to prevent complications.