Patient's question:
Seven days, hepatosplenomegaly, Changchun No. 1 People's HospitalDoctor's answer:
Leukemia is a malignant clonal disease that occurs due to dysfunction of bone marrow hematopoiesis, which can lead to hepatosplenomegaly and leukocytosis forming leukostasis. However, the definitive diagnosis of leukemia is based on bone marrow smear examination. Additionally, there are many subtypes of leukemia, and it is essential to determine the disease subtype. Treatment primarily involves symptomatic management combined with a combination chemotherapy regimen. General treatment includes emergency management of high leukocytosis, prevention of infection, blood component transfusion, and prevention of hyperuricemia. The chemotherapy regimen is selected based on the subtype of leukemia. Leukemia must be treated with standardized chemotherapy and hospitalization. If acute leukemia is left untreated, the consequences can be severe.