How to diagnose and treat ear pain caused by otitis media in children

Patient's question:

Boy, 10 years old, in primary school. Lately, the child has been scratching his ears and complaining of itching. Upon observation, yellow earwax has been noticed leaking out, and the ears are buzzing slightly. There is also a low-grade fever. Question: How should otitis media with ear pain be diagnosed and treated in children?

Doctor's answer:

If a child gets otitis media, symptomatic anti-inflammatory drugs can be used. In addition, local treatment can also be performed, such as using anti-inflammatory ear drops for the child. If the child's ear pain is severe, appropriate analgesics can be given. If the child has a fever, parents can give them fever-reducing medication. In severe cases, medical attention should be sought immediately. In addition to these treatment methods, if the child's condition is severe and results in a eardrum perforation, surgical treatment in a hospital is necessary. After the condition improves, it is recommended to encourage the child to engage in appropriate exercise to enhance immunity and prevent recurrence.

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