What diapers can newborns use?

Patient's question:

My child is only 19 days old. Yesterday, I noticed that her anus area was quite red, and it seems that urination is causing pain, as she often cries. I bought her a diaper pad, but I'm not sure if it's causing this. I hope everyone can give me some advice.

Doctor's answer:

The child's condition is caused by the tightness of the diaper, leading to diaper rash. The reason is that these diapers are too tight and not breathable. When urine and feces remain around the buttocks and decompose, they release ammonia, which can easily irritate the child's delicate skin and even cause damage. If you don't mind the hassle of washing diapers, it is recommended to switch to cotton cloth diapers. If you still prefer disposable diapers, you should check frequently to see if urine and feces are left around the buttocks and change them immediately.
Additionally, it is advised to keep the child's buttocks as uncovered as possible without causing them to catch a cold. When cleaning the buttocks, it is best to use water rather than cloth. If using a cloth, avoid rubbing and gently press instead, ensuring to be very gentle to prevent the delicate skin from breaking. Otherwise, the child may cry excessively—if the child cries uncontrollably, check to see if the buttock skin is red, as this indicates discomfort.
To prevent diaper rash, you can apply a layer of ointment, such as tetracycline ointment or even eye ointment, after each cleaning. I hope my answer is helpful to you.

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