4-month-old baby with nasal congestion, should see the respiratory department or the ear, nose, and throat department?

Patient's question:

The child was born only a few days ago, and recently, for some unknown reason, they have been scratching their ears frequently. Should a 4-month-old child with nasal congestion be seen by the respiratory department or the ear, nose, and throat department?

Doctor's answer:

To see an otolaryngologist, get a lateral view of the nasopharynx to check for adenoid hypertrophy. Additionally, if possible, have the child tested for allergens to rule out allergy-related symptoms such as sneezing and itchy nose.
Nasal bleeding in children is commonly caused by rhinitis, thrombocytopenia, or heatiness (excess "internal heat"). It is recommended to have a blood test to rule out blood disorders. Drink more water and avoid spicy or irritating foods.

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