How to Treat Pediatric Asthma

Patient's question:

Lately, my boss has said that I'm not in good spirits and it's affecting my work performance. Actually, I don't want to, either. I often can't sleep at night and sometimes feel anxious and uncomfortable. If it gets worse, I'm worried it will affect my health and work. How is pediatric asthma treated?

Doctor's answer:

Control Medications for Asthma: These achieve asthma control through anti-inflammatory effects and require daily use with long-term administration. They mainly include inhaled and systemic corticosteroids, leukotriene modifiers, long-acting β2 receptor agonists, sustained-release theophylline, and anti-IgE antibodies.
Relief Medications for Asthma: These are used as needed to quickly relieve bronchospasm and alleviate symptoms. Commonly used medications include short-acting inhaled β2 receptor agonists, inhaled anticholinergic drugs, short-acting theophylline, and short-acting oral β2 receptor agonists.

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