How to treat a baby with cough and phlegm for ten days

Patient's question:

The baby is fourteen and a half months old and has a cough with phlegm. The cough is more intense during episodes, and it occurs intermittently, especially when the baby is well-rested, after dinner, and during naps. The cough has been severe over the past two days, but there is no fever or chills, and the baby's spirits are good.
Previous treatment and effectiveness:
- The baby was given Cefixime granules and Xia'erliu granules at home for three days, but there was no improvement.
- The baby received intravenous drips at the local health center for three days, but the condition did not improve.
- The baby was given Ambroxol oral solution for one day, but there was still no improvement.
What kind of help is needed:
- The baby's cough is persistent, and the cause is unclear. What medication should be given?
- It is recommended to visit a hospital for further evaluation.

Doctor's answer:

Considering it might be pneumonia, bronchopneumonia is one of the main common diseases in infants and young children. It can occur anytime of the year, with the highest incidence during winter and spring or during climate changes, severely affecting the health of infants and young children, and even harming their souls. The onset is sudden, with irregular high fever, cough, and initially mild coughing, followed by phlegm, increased respiratory rate, and shortness of breath. Symptoms may also include loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, and dry cough. In severe cases, it can lead to low-grade fever that doesn't subside, bluish lips and mouth, significant choking and poisoning symptoms, and even respiratory or heart failure.
It is recommended to seek medical attention for a thorough examination to confirm the diagnosis. Afterward, treatment such as anti-inflammatory therapy, lung clearing, cooling blood, and increased fluid intake should be administered.

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