How to properly handle a child's fever

Patient's question:

Patient Age: Ten years
Condition Description: Fever all over, chills, talking nonsense
Past Treatment and Effect: No fever-reducing medicine, applied cold compress
Help Needed: How to reduce fever first?

Doctor's answer:

Low-temperature room method: Place the child in an environment with a room temperature of about 24°C to allow their body temperature to gradually decrease. To facilitate cooling by allowing the skin to come into contact with the outside air, the child should wear minimal clothing. If possible, air conditioning can be used to lower the room temperature. This method is suitable for infants under one month old, especially in the summer. As long as the infant's clothing is left open and placed in a shaded area, their body temperature will gradually decrease. If the baby has a fever accompanied by chills or shivering, the low-temperature room method should not be used.
Febrile patches: Febrile patches are a relatively new product that has become popular in recent years. However, their actual fever-reducing effect is generally modest and does not match the exaggerated claims made in advertisements. Applying one to the baby's forehead may make the baby's head feel slightly more comfortable, and it may also ease the parents' worries. They are likely safe and beneficial.
Ice packs: The advantages and disadvantages of this method are still a subject of debate. Some experts believe that the drawbacks of ice packs outweigh the benefits because applying ice may cause the baby's capillaries to constrict, hindering heat dissipation and potentially raising their body temperature further. This is especially true if the baby has chills or shivering, in which case ice packs should not be used.