Biography of Xuanzang

Author: Hui Li
Publisher:
Publish Date: 2003-10-01
Features: The Biography of the Great Master Xuanzang of Daci'en Temple, in the pantheon of historical figures across East and West, is highly esteemed as "the pinnacle of value" (a quote by Liang Qichao). Compared to The Record of the Western Regions During the Great Tang Dynasty, this biography focuses on the arduous journey of Xuanzang's studies, while The Record of the Western Regions During the Great Tang Dynasty emphasizes the geography and history of the Western Regions and India. Both have made immense contributions to the history of world culture. Scholars of Buddhist history rely heavily on these two works; even those studying world history consider them invaluable treasures. The Record of the Buddhist Kingdom and The Record of the Western Regions, as well as Hui Li's The Biography of the Great Master Xuanzang of Daci'en Temple, are not only revered by Buddhist scholars as masterpieces but also cherished by world historians. Translations of these works exist in many European countries. Xuanzang was a prominent figure in Chinese Buddhist studies, as well as a renowned traveler, scholar, and translator. Born with the secular surname Chen and the given name Hui, he was from Guoshi, Luozhou (now Yanshi, Henan). At the age of 13, he entered monastic life, and at 20, he received full ordination in Chengdu. He traveled extensively, seeking guidance from renowned masters. Later, undeterred by hardship, he journeyed west to India in pursuit of Dharma. In the 19th year of the Zhenguan era, Xuanzang returned to Chang'an. "He established a translation academy at Hongfu Temple in Chang'an, summoning monks from across the land who possessed wisdom and literary talent." His life had a profound impact on the religious and academic fields of China and many other countries in Asia. This book is the earliest and most detailed postscript to record the life of Xuanzang.