Patient's question:
Zero 20 days Hello, my nephew is now eight months old. The thorough examination in the hospital has revealed congenital intellectual disability. His gaze is a bit vacant, he doesn't smile, doesn't play with things, and doesn't jump.Treatment history and effectiveness: No treatment has been administered, only a chromosomal examination was conducted, and the result was congenital intellectual disability?
I would like to ask: What symptoms might the child exhibit as he gets older? Will it become more severe? Can it be treated? Can intellectual disability be classified as mild or severe? What should parents do in this situation? Thank you.
Doctor's answer:
Intellectual disability is a group of symptoms caused by certain diseases or other harmful factors; it is not a distinct medical condition. In mild intellectual disability, some patients may have brain atrophy, developmental abnormalities, or associated ataxia. As parents, one should remain calm, objective, and approach the situation correctly. It must be acknowledged that the birth of the child is an objective reality and is not something to be ashamed of. It is also unnecessary to feel inferior or demoralized as a result. The treatment of intellectual disability is extremely challenging, but it is not without hope. If early detection and active treatment are possible, good outcomes can be achieved in certain aspects.