I have rheumatic heart disease and am afraid of wind and cold. What should I pay attention to?

Patient's question:

Recently, I don't know why I've been feeling uncomfortable in my heart. Although I often take medication to control it, the effect is not obvious. When I went to the hospital for a check-up, they also prescribed medication. I have rheumatic heart disease and am afraid of wind and cold. What should I pay attention to?

Doctor's answer:

Patients with rheumatic heart disease primarily focus on the inflammation of the mitral valve or aortic valve. Regularly undergo cardiac ultrasound, electrocardiogram, and other related examinations to monitor the progression of the condition. If the condition worsens, valve replacement surgery may be performed. In cases of heart failure, diuretics, vasodilators, and cardiac-strengthening medications should be administered as part of the treatment. In daily life, avoid overexertion, staying up late, and exposure to colds or flu, as these can exacerbate the condition if an infection occurs.

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