How to determine if a child has Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection?

Patient's question:

My baby came back from outside yesterday and has been a bit feverish and coughing since the day after tomorrow. The family initially thought it was a cold and gave him fever-reducing medicine. But the baby's cough has gotten worse today, with his face turning red each time he coughs. Taking him to the hospital for a thorough check-up, the doctor diagnosed him with mycoplasma pneumonia. Besides the little child in the house, there are other children who often play together. Doctor, is mycoplasma pneumonia contagious in children?

Doctor's answer:

Hello, if the child has a severe cough, it's important to check for Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Mycoplasma pneumoniae can be contagious, so active treatment should be initiated. You can use macrolide-class anti-inflammatory drugs and intravenous fluids with cooling blood and clearing lungs. It's recommended to go back to the pediatric department of the hospital for follow-up treatment and, under the guidance of a doctor, use drugs like Azithromycin and Ambroxol for intravenous treatment. Drink plenty of water and try to maintain a light diet.

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