How is the treatment for high blood pressure during pregnancy?

Patient's question:

My cousin has high blood pressure during pregnancy. How can high blood pressure during pregnancy be controlled? In addition to taking medication, what foods can be eaten? It seems that the medication affects the child's intellectual and physical development. What should my friend's cousin do in this situation?

Doctor's answer:

During pregnancy, high blood pressure usually requires lifelong medication. It is best to avoid medication if possible. If blood pressure is high, oral medications such as Rauwolfia and labetalol can be taken. Pay attention to rest, avoid overtime work, and maintain a calm mood. Follow a low-sodium, low-fat diet, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, and avoid spicy, stimulating foods, as well as fried, puffed, and animal fat/organ foods. Maintain a regular lifestyle without overtime work, stay away from smoking areas, and monitor blood pressure, blood sugar, and blood lipids.

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