Wondering how to treat dilated cardiomyopathy?

Patient's question:

My uncle was recently diagnosed with dilated cardiomyopathy. How is dilated cardiomyopathy treated? What precautions should be taken when diagnosed with this disease? Are there any specific medications for this condition? Is surgery required when diagnosed with this disease? What dietary precautions should be taken when suffering from this disease?

Doctor's answer:

Dilated cardiomyopathy is caused by the expansion of the heart, leading to weakened myocardial contraction force. Heart failure may occur in the later stages, resulting in pulmonary congestion or systemic congestion. Treating this disease requires long-term medication. Due to the weakened contraction force of the heart, it may lead to cerebral edema throughout the body. Long-term use of medication is necessary to stabilize heart function and reduce the recurrence of heart failure. At the same time, a low-sodium diet is a necessary condition to prevent smoking, drinking, and excessive physical activity.

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