How is lupus nephritis treated?

Patient's question:

I have many small red bumps on my body, and I also feel a bit itchy. I also have frequent urination and urgency. Everyone who sees me feels very scared. After a thorough examination at the hospital, I found out that I have lupus nephritis. How is lupus nephritis treated?

Doctor's answer:

Systemic lupus erythematosus nephritis should be treated with an individualized approach based on clinical manifestations, pathological features, and disease activity. For mild renal damage with urinary protein levels below 1 g/d, normal blood pressure and renal function, and pathological types I or II, symptomatic treatment is sufficient. For focal, membranous, diffuse proliferative, and other pathological types, glucocorticoids or immunosuppressive agents should be administered based on the specific situation. While treating nephritis, it is important to actively manage other symptoms such as arthritis and rashes.
You may have a urinary tract infection due to frequent urination and urgency. You should seek medical attention promptly for a thorough examination and early treatment.

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