CT suggests emphysema in both lungs. Is the lung normal?

Patient's question:

CT suggests emphysema in both lungs, but pulmonary function is normal. Hello: What kind of medication can slow down the progression of emphysema, and what should be paid attention to in daily life?

Doctor's answer:

Emphysema is a common chronic condition that can manifest with symptoms such as coughing, sputum production, and difficulty breathing. Patients with emphysema need to adopt a comprehensive evaluation and treatment approach to gradually improve. This includes measures such as reducing physical strain, preventing colds, abstaining from alcohol, getting vaccinated for influenza, and coordinating with home oxygen therapy. Medication treatment can include β2 receptor agonists and corticosteroids as prescribed by a doctor to control the condition. By following these treatments, patients can gradually improve. During treatment, it is also necessary to follow medical advice to practice diaphragmatic breathing, pursed-lip breathing, and other exercises to strengthen respiratory muscle function.
The above are the manifestations and preventive treatment measures for emphysema. If a patient's examination results show mild emphysema, they should follow the prescribed medication treatment, which will help control the condition and prevent its worsening.

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