Does the transmission of hepatitis C to children occur during childbirth?

Patient's question:

I am a 20-year-old female patient with chronic hepatitis C. My liver function tests are normal, but I tested positive for hepatitis C. My ultrasound of the liver, kidneys, portal vein, and spleen showed no abnormalities. Can I have sexual activity and can my child be infected with the next generation?

Doctor's answer:

A positive mother for anti-HCV has a 2% risk of spreading HCV to newborns. If the mother is positive for HCVRNA during labor, the risk of transmission can be as high as 4% to 7%. When HIV infection is split, the risk of transmission decreases to 20%. High viral load of HCV increases the risk of transmission. A positive mother for anti-HCV has a 2% risk of spreading HCV to newborns. If the mother is positive for HCVRNA during labor, the risk of transmission can be as high as 4% to 7%. When HIV infection is split, the risk of transmission decreases to 20%. High viral load of HCV increases the risk of transmission. Hepatitis C poses significant harm to patients. Once symptoms are detected, it is important to seek medical attention promptly.

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