How to prevent and treat high blood pressure?

Patient's question:

As people get older, they are more prone to developing high blood pressure, high blood lipids, and diabetes. I'm not too concerned about my father-in-law getting high blood lipids or diabetes, but I do worry a bit about him getting high blood pressure. How can high blood pressure be comprehensively prevented and treated? Are there any good dietary remedies specifically for preventing high blood pressure?

Doctor's answer:

If you have high blood pressure, it is recommended to take long-acting antihypertensive drugs. Long-acting antihypertensive drugs are less irritating to blood vessels and will never cause blood pressure to fluctuate. While taking medication, you should also pay attention to a light diet, avoid eating too greasy meat, and achieve a low-salt, low-fat diet. The intake of salt should not exceed six grams per day. Additionally, it is important to maintain a calm mood at all times.

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