Patient's question:
My boyfriend said I have bad breath. I don't know why. I wonder if it's because of long-term constipation. How should I treat it?Doctor's answer:
Generally, the reasons for bad breath are as follows:1. Oral diseases
2. Gastrointestinal diseases
3. Smoking, drinking, coffee, and frequently eating spicy foods like garlic, onions, and chives
4. Fasting, inability to defecate due to illness, or reduced salivary gland function in the elderly. During menstruation, women may experience endocrine disorders leading to increased saliva production, which promotes the growth of anaerobic bacteria. Therefore, if you experience bad breath, it is recommended to visit a regular hospital for diagnosis and treatment.