What Western medicine is good for stomach ulcers?

Patient's question:

10 years ago in August, I started feeling a bit uncomfortable. This year, in the first lunar month, I had an endoscopy which revealed a huge gastric ulcer. It doesn't hurt, but it feels very bloated, and besides the indescribable discomfort, what medication works well?

Doctor's answer:

Peptic ulcers are often caused by a bacterium called Helicobacter pylori. It is necessary to take medications that can completely eliminate Helicobacter pylori and those that protect the gastric mucosa. If there is excessive stomach acid, it is also advisable to take acid-reducing medications. These medications include: clarithromycin, aluminum hydroxide gel (for protecting the gastric mucosa), and omeprazole or famotidine (for reducing stomach acid). After purchasing, take them according to the dosage instructions on the packaging. Additionally, in daily life, it is important to avoid raw, cold, irritating, and spicy foods. During the treatment period, avoid overly strenuous physical activities. For severe cases of peptic ulcers, it is recommended to seek medical attention as soon as possible.

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